Aiding children in their appreciation of other cultures is incredibly important
Children are born curious. As they explore the world around them – filled with different people, sounds, tastes and traditions – they begin forming ideas about themselves and others. In South Africa, where cultures weave a rich and colourful national identity, early childhood offers a beautiful opportunity to instil openness, acceptance and pride in diversity.
Teaching children to value diversity starts long before they enter a formal classroom. It happens not just through books and lessons but through the lived experiences, celebrations and connections they see around them. It’s not taught in a single lesson. It’s something lived, every day, in how you talk, play, eat and include. Today, cultural awareness is a superpower, and children should be encouraged to embrace difference with joy, curiosity and empathy.
From Diwali to Eid, Chinese New Year to Heritage Day, every celebration is an opportunity to learn about customs, symbols and stories from around the world. Dressing up in traditional attire, preparing cultural meals and hearing the stories behind each holiday helps children connect emotionally and visually with cultures beyond their own.
Children naturally respond to rhythm, melody, colour and pattern. Exploring diverse music and art introduces them to new perspectives and creative expressions. Whether they’re learning to play a djembe drum, creating Zulu beadwork or singing lullabies in different languages, these activities lay the foundation for cultural appreciation.
Direct interactions
Family outings to places like the Ditsong National Museum of Cultural History in Pretoria or local libraries with multicultural children’s books allow young learners to understand how history, struggle and celebration shape identity. These visits can spark deeper conversations and help children connect local stories to their own lives.
Storytelling is a powerful tool for empathy. Reading books about children from different backgrounds, abilities and experiences teaches preschoolers to appreciate differences and recognise common humanity. Conversations around what makes each person special help children grow more compassionate and inclusive.
Children mirror the actions of the adults around them. They learn to do the same when parents, teachers and caregivers speak respectfully about all cultures, use inclusive language and build diverse friendships. Such practices should be embedded in daily routines, from greeting one another to the languages used to teach and celebrate in various scenarios.
When children grow up in spaces that celebrate culture, they grow up with confidence, respect and a strong sense of belonging.
Text | Ursula Assis
Photography | Luz Zuluaga Photography
Ursula Assis is Managing Director of Dibber International Preschools South Africa.
For more information, go to dibber.co.za.
